What is the definition of a misdemeanor in Utah?

In Utah, a misdemeanor is defined as a crime that is punishable by less than one year in jail. This classification is significant in the criminal justice system, as it distinguishes misdemeanors from felonies, which are more serious offenses typically punishable by over a year in prison. Understanding this distinction is crucial for law enforcement professionals and others within the legal system, as it affects sentencing and the rights of individuals charged with various crimes. Misdemeanors can encompass a wide range of offenses, from petty theft to certain types of assault, and being aware of their implications helps define the process for handling such cases within the Utah judicial framework.