How many judges serve on the Utah Supreme Court?

The Utah Supreme Court is comprised of five justices. This structure is outlined in the state's constitution, ensuring that a relatively small number of judges can efficiently handle the appellate workload while maintaining a diverse range of perspectives. Each justice on the court is appointed for a term, and their collective decisions play a crucial role in interpreting state laws and the constitution.

In contrast to other options, having eight, seven, or six judges would significantly alter the dynamics and decision-making processes within the court. Smaller courts of five justices facilitate a majority decision-making process, which is often easier than obtaining a majority in larger courts where more judges could lead to a wider disparity of opinions and potentially complicated deliberations. Thus, the correct answer reflects the established structure of the Utah Supreme Court.